Scott Carpenter

Roger. C.e.t. on my mark will be 4 hours 1 minute, 35 seconds, stand by. MARK, 4 01 35.

CAPCOM

Roger. Still one second off; that's fine.

CAPCOM

The flight plan calls for you to have a drink of water over here. Do you feel like you need one—

Scott Carpenter

Roger. I just, I have had three long drinks of water. The last one was, I think, about 10 minutes ago, Deke.

CAPCOM

You're probably loaded for bear, then.

Scott Carpenter

Roger. Deke, the haze layer is very bright. I would say 8 to 10 degrees above the real horizon. And I would say that the haze layer is about twice as high above the horizon as the—the bright blue band at sunset is; it's twice as thick. A star, stars are occluded as we pass through this haze layer. I have a good set of stars to watch going through at this time. I'll try and get some photometer readings.

CAPCOM

Roger. Understand. It's twice as—sunset.

Scott Carpenter

It is not twice as thick. It's thinner, but it is located at a distance about twice as far away as the top of the—the band at sunset.

Scott Carpenter

It's very narrow, and as bright as the horizon of the earth itself.

Scott Carpenter

This is a reading on Phecda in—in the Big Dipper prior to entry in the, the, into the haze layer. It occludes—it is extinct at roughly 2.5. The reticle extincts at 5.5. TM mark for the time in the middle of the haze layer. Spica—stand by.

CAPCOM

Aurora Seven, Aurora Seven, this Woomera Cap Com. How do you read? Over.

Scott Carpenter

Roger. Stand by, Woomera.

CAPCOM

Roger. Standing by.

Scott Carpenter

In the middle of the haze layer, Phecda will not—I can't even get a reading on it through the photometer. Phecda is now below the horizon, or below and mark about 5 seconds ago, now it emerged from the brightest part of the haze layer. It is now clearly visible. Woomera, my status is very good, fuel is 45 and 42 [percent]. Standby, I'll give you a full report very shortly.

CAPCOM

Roger. Standing by.

Scott Carpenter

Visor coming open.

CAPCOM

Roger. Visor open.

CAPCOM

Aurora Seven, this is Woomera. Do you read? Over.

Scott Carpenter

Roger, Woomera, loud and clear.

CAPCOM

You say visor is open?

Scott Carpenter

That's negative. I did not open it. I won't open it until I get through with these readings. Phecda now extincts at 1.7 in the mid, in mid position between the haze layer and the earth. Okay, Woomera, my—my status is very good. The suit temperature is coming down substantially. Steam vent temperature is not down much, but the suit environment temperature is 60 [degrees]. I'm quite comfortable. Cabin temperature is 101 [degrees]; cabin is holding an indicated 4.8; oxygen is 75-100 [percent], all d-c power continues to be good, 20 Amps; both a-c busses are good; fuel reads 46 and 40 [percent]. I am in drifting flight. I have had plenty of water to drink. The visor is coming open now. And blood pressure is coming your way at this time.

Scott Carpenter

Hello, Woomera, Woomera Cap Com, this is Aurora Seven. Did you copy my last? Over.

Scott Carpenter

Cabin temperature, cabin water flow is all the way off and reducing back to about 7.5 now, a little bit less. At this time cabin steam vent going to record only.

Scott Carpenter

Cabin steam vent is 10; suit steam vent is 62. I would like to have a little bit more pad on the temperature, but I can't seem to get it. The suit temperature is 60 [degrees]; the cabin temperature continues at 102 [degrees]. I have 22 minutes and 20 seconds left for retrofire. I think that I will try to get some of this equipment stowed at this time.

Scott Carpenter

There is the moon.

Scott Carpenter

Looks no different—here than it does on the ground.

Scott Carpenter

Visor is open and the visor is coming closed now at this time.

Scott Carpenter

I have put the moon—in the center of the window and it just drifts very, very little.

Scott Carpenter

There seems to be a stagnant place in the, my helmet. The suit is cool, but along my face it's warm.

Scott Carpenter

And there is Scorpio.

Scott Carpenter

All right, let's see.

Scott Carpenter

It's very interesting to remark that my attitude—and the—is roughly pitchup plus 30 [degrees], roll right 130 [degrees], and yaw left 20 [degrees]. The balloon at this time is moving right along with me. It's keeping a constant bearing at all times. There is the horizon band again; this time from the moonlit side. Let me see, with the airglow filter, it's very difficult to do this because of the lights from that time correlation clock. Visor coming open now. It's impossible to get dark-adapted in here, with that light the way it is.

Scott Carpenter

All right for the record. Interesting, I believe. This haze layer is very bright through the airglow filter. Very bright. The time now is 4 17 44.

Scott Carpenter

Now, let me see, I'll get an accurate band width.

Scott Carpenter

That's very handy, because the band width—there is the sun … The horizon band width is exactly equal to the X. I can't explain it; I'll have to, to—

Scott Carpenter

Sunrise. Ahhhhh! Beautiful lighted fireflies that time. It was luminous that time. But it's only, okay, they—all right, I have—if anybody reads, I have the fireflies. They are very bright. They are capsule emanating. I can rap the hatch and stir off hundreds of them. Rap the side of the capsule; huge streams come out. They—some appear to glow. Let me yaw around the other way.

Scott Carpenter

Some appear to glow but I don't believe they really do; it's just the light of the sun. I'll try to get a picture of it. They're brilliant. I think they would really shine through 9 on the photometer. I'll rap. Let's see.

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Scott Carpenter

Taking some pictures at F 2.8 and bulb. The pictures now, here, one of the balloon. The sun is too bright now. That's where they come from. They are little tiny white pieces of frost. I judge from this that the whole side of the capsule must have frost on it.

Comm Tech

Aurora Seven, this is Hawaii Com Tech, how do you read?

Scott Carpenter

Hello, Hawaii, loud and clear. How me?

Comm Tech

Seven, Hawaii Com Tech, I read you momentarily on UHF. How do you read? Over.

Scott Carpenter

Roger, reading you loud and clear Hawaii. How me?

CAPCOM

Aurora Seven, Hawaii Cap Com. How do you read me?

Scott Carpenter

Roger, Do you read me or do you not, James?

CAPCOM

Gee, you are weak; but I read you. You are readable. Are you on UHF-Hi?

CAPCOM

Roger, Orientate the spacecraft and go to the ASCS.

Scott Carpenter

Roger, Copied, Going into orbit attitude at this time.

CAPCOM

Aurora Seven, Aurora Seven, do you copy? Over.

Scott Carpenter

Roger. Copy. Going into orbit attitude at this time.

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Spoken on May 24, 1962, 5:05 p.m. UTC (61 years, 11 months ago). Link to this transcript range is: Tweet

CAPCOM

Aurora Seven, Hawaii Cap Com. Do you read me? Over.

Scott Carpenter

Roger. Go ahead, Hawaii.

CAPCOM

Is your maneuver switch off?

Scott Carpenter

The maneuver switch is off.

CAPCOM

Roger. Are you ready to start your pre-retrosequence checklist?

Scott Carpenter

Roger. One moment.

Scott Carpenter

I'm alining my attitudes. Everything is fine. I have part of the stowage checklist taken care of at this time.

CAPCOM

Aurora Seven, do you wish me to read out any of the checklist to you?

Scott Carpenter

Roger. Let me get the stowage and then you can help me with the pre-retrograde.

CAPCOM

Roger. Standing by.

CAPCOM

Aurora Seven, can we get on with the checklist? We have approximately 3 minutes left of contact.

Scott Carpenter

Roger. Go ahead with the checklist. I'm coming to retroattitude now and my control mode is automatic and my attitudes-standby. Wait a minute, I have a problem in.

Scott Carpenter

I have an ASCS problem here. I think ASCS is not operating properly. Let me— Emergency retrosequence is armed and retro manual is armed. I've got to evaluate this retro—this ASCS problem, Jim, before we go any further.

CAPCOM

Roger. Standing by. Make sure your emergency drogue deploy and emergency main fuses are off.

Scott Carpenter

Roger. They are. Okay, I'm going now to fly-by-wire, to Aux Damp, and now—attitudes do not agree. Five minutes to retrograde; light is on. I have a rate of descent, too, of about 10, 12 feet per second.

CAPCOM

Say again, say again.

Scott Carpenter

I have a rate of descent of about 12 feet per second.

CAPCOM

What light was on?

Scott Carpenter

Yes, I am back on fly-by-wire, trying to orient.

CAPCOM

Scott, let's try and get some of this retrosequence list checked off before you get to California.

Scott Carpenter

Okay. Go through it, Jim.

Scott Carpenter

Roger. Jim, go through the checklist for me.

CAPCOM

Roger. Squib switch armed; auto retrojettison switch off; gyros normal; manual handle out; roll, yaw and pitch handles in.

Scott Carpenter

Roll, yaw, and pitch are in.

CAPCOM

Retroattitude auto; retract scope auto; maneuver switch off; periscope lever up; UHF-Hi power; transmit on UHF; beacon continuous; VOX power on transmit and record; all batteries checked. Do you copy?

Scott Carpenter

Roger. It's complete.

CAPCOM

Transmitting in the blind. We have LOS. Ground elapsed time is on my mark, 4 hours 29 minutes and 30 seconds. Transmitting in the blind to Aurora Seven. Make sure all your tone switches are on; your warning lights are bright; the retro manual fuse switch is on; the retrojettison fuse switch is off. Check your faceplate and make sure that it is closed.

CAPCOM

Aurora Seven. Did you copy?

Scott Carpenter

Roger. Copied all; I think we're in good shape. I'm not sure just what the status of the ASCS is at this time.

Comm Tech

Aurora Seven, Aurora Seven, this is California Com Tech, California Com Tech. Do you hear? Over.

Scott Carpenter

Hello, California Com Tech. Loud and clear. How me?

Comm Tech

I'm reading you loud and clear also. Stand by for Cap Com.

CAPCOM

Seven, this is Cap Com. Are you in retroattitude?

Scott Carpenter

Yes, I don't have agreement with ASCS in the window, Al. I think I'm going to have to go to fly-by-wire and use the window and the scope. ASCS is bad. I'm on fly-by-wire and manual.

CAPCOM

Roger. We concur. About 30 seconds to go.

CAPCOM

About 10 seconds on my mark.

CAPCOM

6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1.

Scott Carpenter

Retrosequence is green.

CAPCOM

Roger. Check ASCS quickly to see if orientation mode will hold.

CAPCOM

If your gyros are off, you'll have to use attitude bypass.

CAPCOM

But you'll have to use attitude bypass and manual override.

CAPCOM

4, 3, 2, 1, 0.

Scott Carpenter

Okay. Fire 1, fire 2, and fire 3. I had to punch off manually. I have a little bit of smoke in the capsule.

CAPCOM

Attitudes hold, Scotty.